Fertility problems have effective treatments as they are mostly
medical in nature. Worldwide, more than 3 million babies have now been born
through in vitro fertilization (IVF) and there are other therapies which are
successful through which half of the couples have chances of getting pregnant.
Symptoms of Infertility that should not be delayed
Relaxing will not overcome infertility. Most couples
should consult a doctor after a year of trying to conceive unsuccessfully.
If the woman is over age 35 and hasn't conceived after
trying for six months or has an irregular menstrual cycle, it's best to see a
doctor as soon as possible.
Male infertility is just as common as female infertility.
So a man should be evaluated, too.
Possible causes of Male Infertility
Low sperm count
Poor sperm motility
Malformed sperm
Blocked sperm ducts
Possible causes of
Female Infertility
The woman is diagnosed with a problem, such as:
Irregular ovulation (release of eggs)
Blocked fallopian tubes
Abnormalities in the cervix or uterus
No particular causes in 20 % couples
Diagnosing the cause
By tracking Ovulation
Ovulation tests are conducted to find out when you're
ovulating (and determine the best time for sex). These detect a hormonal surge
that occurs 12 to 36 hours before the ovary releases an egg.Irregular ovulation
accounts for about a third of all cases If the tests never yield a positive
result, consult your doctor.
Fertility Drugs
If your doctor determines you're not ovulating normally,
fertility drugs can help. The most common choice is Clomid and Serophene which
are relatively inexpensive and effective. Within three cycles 50% women gets
pregnant and Clomid increases the chance of multiple births.
Injectable Hormones
Injections of fertility hormones are suggested if you don't
get pregnant after taking clomiphene for six months. A wide range of highly
effective hormonal drugs are available helping in stimulating ovulation. Like
clomiphene, injectable hormones increase the chances of becoming pregnant with
multiples.
Surgery for Blocked Fallopian Tubes
Scarring caused by endometriosis which is a overgrowth of
tissue that lines the uterus, a history of pelvic infections, or previous
surgeries can be the general causes.Mostly women have trouble getting pregnant
because scar tissue prevents eggs from traveling down the fallopian tubes.
Laparoscopic surgery can remove scar tissue in the reproductive tract and boost
the odds of getting pregnant for some women.
Infertility Treatments That Work
Intrauterine Insemination (IUI)
IUI is a procedure, through which the sperm is placed
directly into the woman's uterus while she is ovulating. This reduces the
distance the sperm must swim to reach the egg. IUI or Intrauterine insemination
(IUI) is a popular option for a wide range of fertility problems. It is less
expensive and less invasive than IVF, but pregnancy rates are notably lower.
IUI With Donor Sperm
IUI can be done using sperm from a donor if the patient
is having low quality sperms. Most doctors recommend couples see a counselor
before choosing this option, because they must be comfortable raising a child
who is not biologically related to the father. IUI with donor sperm has a very
high success rate in fertile women.
In Vitro Fertilization (IVF)
IVF offers hope when other infertility treatments are
unsuccessful. It eliminates any barriers between egg and sperm by combining
them in a lab. The growing embryos are then placed inside the uterus.
Undergoing IVF can be unpleasant and expensive but success rates are growing
every year.
IVF With ICSI
Applicable for men infertility, when a man's sperm count
is extremely low or the sperm don't move well, a procedure called
intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) can overcome this problem by inserting
a single sperm directly into an egg. The resulting embryos are then transferred
to the uterus through the normal IVF procedure. The majority of IVF cycles now
use ICSI.
IVF and Multiples
To boost the odds of success with IVF, it's common to
transfer two to four embryos at a time. But this means the woman may become
pregnant with twins, triplets, or even quadruplets. Carrying multiples raises
the risk of miscarriage, anemia, high blood pressure, and other complications
during pregnancy. It also makes premature birth more likely. Couples undergoing
IVF should discuss these issues with their fertility specialist.
IVF with Blastocyst Transfer
Blastocyst transfer is a recent breakthrough in IVF technology. In
standard IVF, embryos are transferred to the womb when they reach the two- to
eight-cell stage whereas in this procedure, the embryos are allowed to grow for
five days until they reach the blastocyst stage. The healthiest one or two
blastocysts are chosen for transfer. This eliminates the possibility of
triplets while maintaining a high success rate.
Using Donor Embryos – Not biologically related to
either parent
Couples who have not had success with IVF or are looking
for a less expensive option may want to consider using donor embryos. These are
embryos donated by other couples who have finished the IVF process.
Transferring donor embryos costs less than standard IVF or IVF with donor eggs.
If successful, the procedure allows a couple to experience pregnancy. The baby
will not be biologically related to either parent.
Surrogate Pregnancy – Gestational where the baby is
the biological child
For women who have trouble carrying a pregnancy to term,
surrogacy is an option. In traditional surrogacy, the surrogate was inseminated
with the husband's sperm. But today, most couples choose gestational surrogacy.
IVF is used to create embryos with the wife's eggs and husband's sperm. The
embryos are transferred to the surrogate. If the procedure succeeds, the baby
will be the biological child of both husband and wife.
Choosing a Fertility Clinic
Ask questions about procedures and costs.
Whether the clinic offers latest technologies
Whether the patients are kept regularly updated about the
treatment decisions
But don't base your choice solely on these rates as infertility
treatment is a long-term process, and you want to feel comfortable with your
clinic.
Natural ways to
boost fertility
Quit smoking
Eat nutritious food
If fertility treatments become a burden -- physically,
emotionally, or financially -- it may be time to consider other alternatives.
About Fertility
First – One of the best infertility treatment clinic in Mumbai India
fulfilling the dreams of parenthood. We are
accredited by INDIAN SOCIETY OF ASSISTED REPRODUCTION and we are the one of the
kind to look upon for IVF treatment, Semen Donation, Egg Donation, Male
Infertility treatments, Female Infertility Treatments. We are conveniently
located in Ghatkopar.
Find
your local doctor for Infertility Treatment in Mumbai Contact us at
Parakh Hospital
Khokhani Lane, Opp.
Ghatkopar Rly. Stn.,
Ghatkopar (E), Mumbai - 400 077
Phone: 022 - 2515 7000, 01, 02, 03
Fax: 022 - 2515 7000
Emergency: 9821125519 / 9821237708
Email: info@fertilityfirst.in
Khokhani Lane, Opp.
Ghatkopar Rly. Stn.,
Ghatkopar (E), Mumbai - 400 077
Phone: 022 - 2515 7000, 01, 02, 03
Fax: 022 - 2515 7000
Emergency: 9821125519 / 9821237708
Email: info@fertilityfirst.in
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